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ROBERT McALPIN WILLIAMSON
(AKA 3 Legged Willie)
Born in Georgia in 1804 or 1806
Died in Texas in 1859

Beloved Texas patriot, Ranger, lawyer, judge,
newspaper editor, and Williamson County’s namesake. The Republic of Texas
appointed Major Williamson to organize the first three companies of Texas
Rangers. He sat as judge of the Third District Court and as a member of the
Supreme Court of the Republic of Texas. Williamson was elected to both the
House of Representatives and the Senate of the Republic. He later served as
a state Senator.
Known affectionately as Three-legged Willie due to the wooden leg he used
following an illness when he was 15. His right leg drew up at the knee and
could not support him. Thereafter, he wore a wooden leg, leaving his useless
foot extended behind him. A lawyer at 19, he fought with the cavalry at the
Battle of San Jacinto. An enthusiastic supporter of Texas statehood, he
named one of his sons Annexus.
Judge Williamson’s many contributions to the Republic and the young state
were recognized in 1848. When the citizens of western Milam County
petitioned for a new county, his fellow Senators named it in his honor.
Although he didn’t live in the area, he traveled it as Judge of the
Republic’s Third Judicial Circuit.
On San Jacinto Day, 1891, the original oil painting of this portrait was
dedicated in the State Senate Chamber. Lt. Governor George C. Pendleton
described Williamson as “the idol of the people…an upright and honest judge
who unflinchingly administered the law.” George Clark of Waco declared,
“Rome, even in the palmist days of her evolution, never had such a man.”
Text adapted from notes by Judge Billy Ray Stubblefield, Georgetown, TX, 1998
Original 1891 portrait hangs in the Senate Chamber of the Texas Capitol Artist:
F. deGisaac, Waco, TX; oil on canvas Photo reproduction courtesy of the Sam Bass
Centennial Association through the Williamson County Historical Commission
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